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Public Gem Mines in Arizona: Top Spots for Gem Enthusiasts

Updated: 13 hours ago

Arizona is a gem mining paradise, offering various public mines where visitors can dig for gems and minerals. Here’s a comprehensive guide to some of the best public gem mines in Arizona.

old panning at Gold King Mine Ghost Town, Jerome, Arizona.

Top Public Gem Mining Locations in Arizona

  1. Queen Mine Tour

  2. Location: Bisbee, AZ

  3. Gems Found: Copper, Malachite, Azurite

  4. Details: This historic mine offers guided underground tours where visitors can learn about the history of copper mining in Bisbee and collect beautiful minerals.

  5. Best Time to Visit: Year-round​ (Visit Arizona)​.


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2. Gold King Mine & Ghost Town

  • Location: Jerome, AZ

  • Gems Found: Gold, Copper

  • Details: This abandoned mining town provides an interactive tour experience where visitors can pan for gold and learn about the mining history of the area.

  • Best Time to Visit: Late fall through early spring​ (Visit Arizona)​.


3. Four Peaks Mining Co.

  • Location: Scottsdale, AZ

  • Gems Found: Amethyst, Hematite, Quartz

  • Details: This family-friendly mine offers an educational experience where kids can dig for gems and adults can purchase jewelry made from locally sourced stones.

  • Best Time to Visit: October to May​ (Rock Chasing)​​ (How to Find Rocks)​.


4. Fire Agate Mine

  • Location: Near Saddle Mountain, AZ

  • Gems Found: Fire Agate

  • Details: Known for its stunning fire agates, this mine allows visitors to collect iridescent stones and offers guided tours for a fee.

  • Best Time to Visit: October to April​ (Rocks Finding)​.


5. Kingman Feldspar Mine

  • Location: Mohave County, AZ

  • Gems Found: Feldspar (white, pink, green)

  • Details: This mine offers surface collecting opportunities for feldspar crystals. A small fee is required for entry.

  • Best Time to Visit: Year-round​ (Rocks Finding)​.


6. Peridot Mesa

  • Location: Gila Bend Mountains, AZ

  • Gems Found: Peridot

  • Details: Located on the San Carlos Apache Reservation, this site offers vibrant green peridot gemstones. Access may be restricted without proper authorization.

  • Best Time to Visit: October to April​ (Rock Chasing)​​ (Rocks Finding)​.



Gem mining at Four Peaks Mining Co., Scottsdale, Arizona.

Essential Tools for Gem Mining

To make your gem mining adventure successful, ensure you have the following tools:

  • Shovels and Trowels: For digging into softer soil.

  • Picks and Hammers: To split rocks and extract gems.

  • Buckets: For collecting and carrying your finds.

  • Magnifying Glass: For closer inspection of specimens.

  • Zip-lock Bags: To store and protect collected gems.

  • First Aid Kit: Essential for addressing any accidents or injuries promptly​ (How to Find Rocks)​​ (Rocks Finding)​.


Tips for a Successful Trip

  • Plan Ahead: Research the specific location and its rules, especially if it's on private or protected land.

  • Stay Hydrated: Arizona's desert climate can be harsh, so bring plenty of water.

  • Wear Appropriate Gear: High-ankle boots, gloves, and protective eyewear are recommended.

  • Watch for Wildlife: Be cautious of rattlesnakes and other desert creatures.

These public gem mines in Arizona offer a variety of experiences for gem enthusiasts of all ages. Whether you're panning for gold or searching for vibrant peridot, each location promises a unique and rewarding adventure.


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